Buyer Resources

Closing Costs & Escrow

What you'll pay at the table, what happens between contract and keys, and the one wire-fraud rule every buyer must know.

Plan on roughly 2–3% of the purchase price in closing costs on top of your down payment — more if you buy discount points. The structural good news: Arizona has no real estate transfer tax, which quietly saves Valley buyers thousands compared with many states.

CostBallparkNotes
Loan origination & underwriting0.5–1% of loanLender fees — compare these across your Loan Estimates.
Appraisal$500–$700Ordered by the lender, paid by you, usually up front.
Escrow feeVariesThe title company's fee for running the closing — customarily split 50/50 with the seller in Arizona.
Lender's title insuranceVaries with loanBuyer typically pays; protects the lender. The owner's policy protecting you is customarily seller-paid here.
Prepaids & impounds1–2 months+ eachFirst year of insurance plus a starter cushion of taxes and insurance in your escrow account.
Inspections$400–$900 totalGeneral, termite, and specialty inspections — paid during the inspection period.
HOA transfer & disclosure fees$0–$800+If applicable; who pays is negotiable in the contract.
Recording feesSmallCounty fee to record the deed.

Three days before closing, your lender must send a Closing Disclosure with the final numbers. We review it with you line by line against the original estimate — surprises are for birthdays, not closings.

Escrow: Contract To Keys

Arizona is an escrow state — a neutral title and escrow company holds the money, clears the title, and records the sale. The typical rhythm of a 30-day escrow:

1

Escrow Opens

Your earnest money is deposited with the escrow company (typically within 48 hours of acceptance) and the clock starts on every contract deadline.

2

Disclosures Arrive

The seller delivers the SPDS, the insurance claims history, and — if there's an HOA — the association's documents and finances. Read them; we will too.

3

Inspections & BINSR

Your 10-day window: inspect everything, then request repairs via the BINSR — or cancel with your earnest money intact.

4

Appraisal & Underwriting

The appraisal confirms value while underwriting verifies your file. Respond to document requests fast — this is where closings are won or lost on time.

5

Disclosure & Signing

Final numbers arrive at least three days out; then you sign with the escrow officer — in Arizona usually a day or two before the official close.

6

Recording & Keys

A final walk-through confirms condition, the lender funds, the county records the deed — and at recording, the home is yours.

Wire fraud warning — please read this one: never wire money based on emailed instructions alone. Verify wiring details by phone using a number you already trust before sending anything — ideally a call you place to the escrow office.

Estimate Your Numbers   Look Up A Term

Buyer Resources